工业工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 79-85.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2022.02.010

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于正交试验的VMI稳定性影响因素分析

沙金1, 郑斯斯2   

  1. 1. 广东海洋大学 机械与动力工程学院,广东 湛江 524088;
    2. 惠州学院 数学与统计学院,广东 惠州 516007
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-12 发布日期:2022-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 郑斯斯 (1990—),女,广东省人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为物流与供应链管理。E-mail: zhengss@hzu.edu.cn E-mail:zhengss@hzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:沙金 (1978—),男,河南省人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为物流与供应链管理
  • 基金资助:
    广东高校重点平台和科研项目青年创新人才类资助项目 (2018KQNCX251);湛江市科技攻关计划资助项目 (2019B01013);广东海洋大学科研启动资助项目 (101502/R18014);广东海洋大学人文社会科学研究资助项目 (C20152)

An Analysis of Influence Factors of VMI Stability Based on Orthogonal Experiment

SHA Jin1, ZHENG Sisi2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China;
    2. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516007, China
  • Received:2020-09-12 Published:2022-04-28

摘要: 为明确供应链相关参数对于供应商管理库存?(vendor-managed?inventory, VMI)合作稳定性的影响,采用模型分析方法,建立考虑需求放大、订货及库存成本变动的VMI收益模型,将正交试验原理引入多参数灵敏度分析,证实不同游段、不同特质企业在参与VMI合作时存在的不同倾向。研究表明:供应链下游企业有意愿参与VMI合作,其意愿强度与其库存管理水平负相关,但运营水平优秀者更易找到合作伙伴;而供应链上游企业对VMI态度谨慎,运营水平越高,参与VMI合作的可能性越小,VMI合作稳定性越差。

关键词: 供应商管理库存 (VMI), 正交试验, 灵敏度分析

Abstract: In order to clarify the influence of supply chain parameters on stability of VMI cooperation, a revenue model considering demand amplification, change of ordering and inventory costs is built and an orthogonal experiment is introduced into multi-parameter sensitivity analysis to confirm that enterprises with different characteristics on different positions in supply chain have different tendencies to VMI cooperation. It is found that enterprises on downstream of supply chain have willingness to VMI and their intentionality is negatively correlated with their inventory management level, but those with excellent operation level are more likely to find cooperation partners. However, upstream enterprises on supply chain are cautious about VMI, and the higher the level of operation is, the less likely they are to cooperate, hence the poorer stability of VMI.

Key words: vendor-managed inventory (VMI), orthogonal experiment, sensitivity analysis

中图分类号: