工业工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 50-58.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2023.02.006

• 系统分析与管理决策 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于动态观测的分布式随机离散事件系统故障预测

廖辉, 刘富春   

  1. 广东工业大学 计算机学院, 广东 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-28 发布日期:2023-05-05
  • 作者简介:廖辉(1982-),女,江西省人,博士,主要研究方向为离散事件系统控制理论、计算机控制
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61673122);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2020A1515010941,2023A1515012783)

Fault Prediction of Decentralized Stochastic Discrete-Event Systems Based on Dynamic Observations

LIAO Hui, LIU Fuchun   

  1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
  • Received:2021-10-28 Published:2023-05-05

摘要: 针对目前随机离散系统的事件可观测性事先固定不变且无法随系统的运行而动态变化的问题,提出一种基于动态观测的分布式故障预测方法。首先对动态观测下分布式随机离散事件系统D−协同可预测性进行形式化;然后为了实现动态观测下分布式故障预测,使用局部随机预测器构造D−协同预测器,给出一个基于D−协同预测器的分布式随机离散事件系统D−协同可预测性的充分必要条件,并提出一种D−协同可预测性的验证算法,该验证算法不仅可用于在线故障预测,还可用于线下可预测性验证;最后分析动态观测下分布式故障预测验证算法在实际应用上的适用性。

关键词: 随机离散事件系统, 分布式故障预测, 协同可预测性, 动态观测

Abstract: In order to solve the problem that the current event observability of stochastic discrete-event systems (SDESs) is fixed in advance and cannot be changed dynamically with system evolution, a decentralized fault prediction method based on dynamic observations is proposed. First, the D-copredictability of decentralized SDESs under dynamic observations is formalized. Then, in order to conduct the fault prediction of decentralized SDESs with dynamic observations, a D-copredictor is established using local stochastic predictors. A necessary and sufficient condition of D-copredictability for decentralized SDESs based on the D-copredictor is presented, while an algorithm for verifying the D-copredictability of SDESs is proposed. The proposed verification algorithm can be used not only for online fault prediction, but also for offline predictability verification. Finally, the applicability of the verification algorithm for decentralized fault prediction under dynamic observation is analyzed.

Key words: stochastic discrete-event systems, decentralized fault prediction, copredictability, dynamic observation

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