Industrial Engineering Journal ›› 2020, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 59-66.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2020.02.008

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A Research on A Random Scheduling Strategy of “Rack to Picker” Picking System

LI Teng, FENG Shan   

  1. School of Management, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, China
  • Received:2019-12-12 Published:2020-04-22

Abstract: Through the analysis of the operation process of the “rack to picker” picking system, a random scheduling strategy is proposed in the case of placing the order tasks in batches. The shortest total time for all tasks completed by AGV (automatic guided vehicle) is the objective function, and the task assignment is the decision variable. Considering the state of AGV when scheduling and the waiting time of AGV at the picking station during the completion of the task, a mathematical programming model of the random scheduling strategy is established. The genetic algorithm is used to solve the problem. The simulation results show that the random scheduling strategy has higher picking efficiency than the scheduling idle AGV strategy. At the same time, it solves the AGV scheduling and picking sequence problem and has a guiding role in the AGV quantity allocation.

Key words: “rack to picker” picking system, AGV scheduling, waiting time, genetic algorithm

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