Research on Evaluation of Synergy Degree of Collaborative Innovation in High-tech Industry

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2022.02.014

Abstract

Abstract: Analyzing the synergy degree of collaborative innovation system of high-tech industry helps to industrial innovation. The collaborative innovation system of high-tech industry is divided into three subsystems: innovation input, innovation output and innovation environment. By use of the synergy degree model of composite system, the synergy degree of collaborative innovation system of high-tech industry in China and its 11 districts is analyzed empirically. The results show as follows. Firstly, the mean of synergy degree of collaborative innovation system of high-tech industry in China and its 11 districts is low from 2013 to 2020, and the national mean of synergy degree is only 0.41. Secondly, the value of order degree of input subsystem of collaborative innovation system of high-tech industry in China in 2020 is high(0.84), the value of order degree of output subsystem is high(0.97), and the value of order degree of environment subsystem is high(0.97). Thirdly, the order degree of each subsystem of collaborative innovation system of high-tech industries in 11 districts in 2020 is unbalanced. The value of order degree of output subsystem and that of environment subsystem are high overall, while the value of order degree of input subsystem is low on the whole. Fourthly, the mean of synergy degree of collaborative innovation system of high-tech industry in Guangdong ranks first among the 11 districts in China from 2013 to 2020.

Key words: high-tech industry, collaborative innovation, synergy degree

CLC Number:

F223

CHEN Hongchuan, WEI Luqing, HUANG Xiaojun, WEI Lulu. Research on Evaluation of Synergy Degree of Collaborative Innovation in High-tech Industry[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal, 2022, 25(2): 113-120.

References

[1] 刘丹, 闫长乐. 协同创新网络结构与机理研究[J]. 管理世界, 2013(12): 1-4
[2] OLTRA V, JEAN M S. Sectoral systems of environmental innovation: an application to the French automotive industry[J]. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 2009, 76(4): 567-583
[3] ANDERSEN P D, ANDERSEN A D, JENSEN P A, et al. Sectoral innovation system foresight in practice: Nordic facilities management foresight[J]. Futures, 2014, 61: 33-44
[4] HWANG I. An agent-based model of firm size distribution and collaborative innovation[J]. JASS-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, 2020, 23(1): 1-21
[5] AALBERS R, WHELAN E. Implementing digitally enabled collaborative innovation: a case study of online and offline interaction in the German automotive industry[J]. Creativity and Innovation Management, 2021, 30(2): 368-383
[6] IPPOLITI R, RAMELLO G B, SCHERER F M. Partnership and innovation in the pharmaceutical industry: the case of clinical research[J]. Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2021, 30(3): 317-334
[7] ANZOLA-ROMÁN P, BAYONA-SÁEZ C, GARCÍA-MARCO T. Profiting from collaborative innovation practices: identifying organizational success factors along the process[J]. Journal of Management & Organization, 2019, 25(2): 239-262
[8] MELO P, GORMAN B O, GUEVARA A J D, et al. Fostering open collaborative innovation for micro and small technology-based firms in Brazil[J]. International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, 2020, 6(6): 58-64
[9] SCHULZE A, BROJERDI G J C. The effect of the distance between partners' knowledge components on collaborative innovation[J]. European Management Review, 2012, 9(2): 85-98
[10] 张立新, 闫振好. 高技术产业技术创新与生态效率协同度研究——以山东省为例[J]. 大连理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2019, 40(5): 36-43
ZHANG Lixin, YAN Zhenhao. Research on coordinated development between technological innovation of high-tech industry and eco-efficiency—a case study of Shandong Province[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology (Social Sciences), 2019, 40(5): 36-43
[11] 汪良兵, 洪进, 赵定涛, 等. 中国高技术产业创新系统协同度[J]. 系统工程, 2014, 32(3): 1-7
WANG Liangbing, HONG Jin, ZHAO Dingtao, et al. Synergy degree of China’s high-tech industrial innovation system[J]. Systems Engineering, 2014, 32(3): 1-7
[12] 刘和东. 高新技术产业创新系统的协同度研究——以大中型企业为对象的实证分析[J]. 科技管理研究, 2016, 36(4): 133-137,161
LIU Hedong. Research on synergy degree of high-tech industry innovation system—empirical analysis based on the object of the large and medium-sized enterprises[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2016, 36(4): 133-137,161
[13] 方炜, 赵健健. 创新价值链视角下我国航空航天制造业技术创新系统协同度研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2021, 41(7): 15-22
FANG Wei, ZHAO Jianjian. Research on synergy of China's aerospace manufacturing technology innovation system from the perspective of innovation value chain[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2021, 41(7): 15-22
[14] 贾军, 张卓, 张伟. 中国高技术产业技术创新系统协同发展实证分析——以航空航天器制造业为例[J]. 科研管理, 2013, 34(4): 9-15,59
JIA Jun, ZHANG Zhuo, ZHANG Wei. The synergetic development of technological innovation system in high-tech industries—taking Chinese manufacture of aircrafts and spacecrafts as an example[J]. Science Research Management, 2013, 34(4): 9-15,59
[15] 徐建中, 王纯旭. 基于二象对偶与熵权法的区域高技术产业创新系统协同度测度研究[J]. 理论探讨, 2016(4): 164-167
[16] 顾菁, 薛伟贤. 高技术产业协同创新研究[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2012, 29(22): 84-89
GU Jing, XUE Weixian. Study on collaborative innovation of the high-tech industry[J]. Science & Technology Progress and Policy, 2012, 29(22): 84-89
[17] 顼玉卿, 聂雅, 索贵彬. 基于知识链的制药产业协同创新研究——以我国医药制造业为例[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2015, 32(16): 57-62
XU Yuqing, NIE Ya, SUO Guibin. Study on knowledge chain based collaborative innovation of pharmaceutical industry[J]. Science & Technology Progress and Policy, 2015, 32(16): 57-62
[18] 胡红安, 刘丽娟. 我国军民融合产业创新协同度实证分析——以航空航天制造产业为例[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2015, 32(3): 121-126
[19] 董豪, 曾剑秋, 沈孟如. 产业创新复合系统构建与协同度分析——以信息通信产业为例[J]. 科学学研究, 2016, 34(8): 1152-1160
DONG Hao, ZENG Jianqiu, SHEN Mengru. Research on construction and synergy degree of composite system of industrial innovation—Base on ICT industry[J]. Studies in Science of Science, 2016, 34(8): 1152-1160
[20] 刘玉莲, 张峥. 我国高技术产业协同创新系统协同度实证研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2019, 39(19): 183-189
LIU Yulian, ZHANG Zheng. Empirical study of coordination degree of collaborative innovation system in China's high-tech industry[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2019, 39(19): 183-189
[21] 马慧, 曹兴, 李星宇. 中部地区新兴技术产业创新网络的协同度研究[J]. 经济地理, 2019, 39(9): 164-173
MA Hui, CAO Xing, LI Xingyu. Synergy degree of innovation network of emerging technology industry in central China[J]. Economic Geography, 2019, 39(9): 164-173
[22] 孟庆松, 韩文秀. 复合系统协调度模型研究[J]. 天津大学学报, 2000, 33(4): 444-446
MENG Qingsong, HAN Wenxiu. Study of the coordinating measurement model with respect to composite system[J]. Journal of Tianjin University, 2000, 33(4): 444-446