政府奖励条件下基于再制造的闭环供应链模式

    On the Closed-Loop Supply Chain Modes of Product Remanufacturing with Government Reimbursement

    • 摘要: 废旧产品回收再制造的经济价值和环保作用已得到广泛的共识,许多国家的政府出台回收再制造奖励政策。制造商通过闭环供应链对废旧产品回收再制造,可以选择的模式有3种:制造商负责回收,零售商负责回收,第三方负责回收。在构建了政府奖励条件下基于再制造的闭环供应链模式的基础上,通过建立数学模型对3种模式进行了具体的研究和比较,并分析了政府奖励对不同模式的影响。

       

      Abstract: The economical value and environmental welfare for collecting and remanufacturing used goods are widely appreciated.To make collecting and remanufacturing of used goods profitable,governments in many countries promulgate reimbursement policies on it.A manufacturer has three options for collecting such products: collecting by manufacturers,collecting by retailers,and collecting by the third party.After models are developed for the three closedloop remanufacturingbased supply chain modes under government reimbursement policies,comparisons of different modes are conducted by using these models.The influences of government reimbursement policies on different modes are analyzed.

       

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