复杂产品研制项目的流程模块化分析方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2018.03.001

工业工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 1-10.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2018.03.001

• 专题论述 • 下一篇

复杂产品研制项目的流程模块化分析方法

冯良清^1,2, 黄大莉¹, 何桢¹, 李文川²

1. 天津大学管理与经济学部, 天津 300072;
2. 南昌航空大学经济管理学院, 江西南昌 330063

收稿日期:2017-08-06 出版日期:2018-06-30 发布日期:2018-06-20
作者简介:冯良清(1976-),男,江西省人,教授,博士,主要研究方向为质量管理与质量工程、物流与供应链管理、服务科学与创新管理.
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目（71362019，71461022）；航空科学基金资助项目（2014ZG56028）；江西省杰出青年人才资助计划（20162BCB23037）；江西省软科学研究资助项目（20161BBA10052）

A Procedure Modularity Analysis Method of Complex Product Development Project

FENG Liangqing^1,2, HUANG Dali¹, HE Zhen¹, LI Wenchuan²

1. College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
2. School of Economics and Management, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China

Received:2017-08-06 Online:2018-06-30 Published:2018-06-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于复杂产品研制项目模块划分不均匀、管理分工不协调的现状，首先从复杂产品研制项目流程的功能相关性和信息相关性两个方面，提出了项目流程的模块分解、分层及合并方法。其次，依据模块化程度函数和敏感度函数，分析项目流程的模块化程度和敏感度与特质模块间的变化规律，发现：模块化程度函数存在凹凸性拐点，模块化敏感度函数为凹函数。再次，以某航空复杂产品研制项目为例，通过对其模块化程度和敏感度曲线模拟，提出基于模块化程度及敏感度视角下，企业面对不同模块化程度和敏感度情况下的相应管理策略：当模块化程度较高且敏感度较低时，企业应考虑适当拓展新型研制业务；当模块化程度较低且敏感度较高时，应考虑增强企业管理柔性，适当减少新型业务开展力度。

关键词: 复杂产品研制项目, 流程模块化, 模块分解, 模块化程度, 模块化敏感度

Abstract: Considering the complex product development project existing in non-homogeneity in module division and disharmony in management collaboration, a method of realizing the module decomposition by layer is proposed from the perspective of function relevance and information relevance. Then, according to the modular function and sensitivity function, the modularity degree and sensitivity characteristics of project procedures are analyzed. It is found that there exists an inflection point for the concavity of modularity function while the sensitivity function is concave. Moreover, an air project of complex product development is taken as an example and its procedure modules are decomposed. By simulating the modularity and sensitivity curves, corresponding management strategies of modularity are put forward from the modular degree and sensitivity perspective:When the modular degree is high, and the modular sensitivity is low, the company should expand the new development business. Otherwise, the company should improve the management flexibility and reduce the scope of new business.

Key words: complex product development, procedure modularity, module division, modular degree, modular sensitivity

中图分类号:

F416.5

冯良清, 黄大莉, 何桢, 李文川. 复杂产品研制项目的流程模块化分析方法[J]. 工业工程, 2018, 21(3): 1-10.

FENG Liangqing, HUANG Dali, HE Zhen, LI Wenchuan. A Procedure Modularity Analysis Method of Complex Product Development Project[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal , 2018, 21(3): 1-10.

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复杂产品研制项目的流程模块化分析方法

A Procedure Modularity Analysis Method of Complex Product Development Project

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