基于人机工程学的牙科椅舒适度改善研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2018.03.013

工业工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 100-108.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2018.03.013

• 实践与应用 • 上一篇

基于人机工程学的牙科椅舒适度改善研究

刘力卓, 张文, 何明, 韩玉琪

燕山大学经济管理学院, 河北秦皇岛 066004

收稿日期:2017-12-08 出版日期:2018-06-30 发布日期:2018-06-20
通讯作者: 张文(1994-),男,河北省人,学士,主要研究方向为人因工程.E-mail:zw-1994@qq.com E-mail:zw-1994@qq.com
作者简介:刘力卓(1971-),女,河北省人,教授,硕士,主要研究方向为人因工程、港口物流
基金资助:
河北省科学技术研究与发展计划资助项目（14457667D）

An Improvement Research on Comfort of Dental Chair Based on Ergonomics

LIU Lizhuo, ZHANG Wen, HE Ming, HAN Yuqi

Economic and Management Institute, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China

Received:2017-12-08 Online:2018-06-30 Published:2018-06-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了提高牙科就诊患者在牙科椅上就诊的舒适度，本文以牙科椅为研究对象，以人机工程学为理论依据，运用仿真软件Jack，建立数字人模型，对牙科椅进行建模与仿真。对牙科椅座面、靠背、头托、扶手等主要部件尺寸及患者舒适度进行仿真分析，并在此基础上提出改善方案。结果表明：通过对牙科椅基本尺寸的重新设计，可以建立更加适合我国就诊患者身材尺寸的牙科椅模型，提升患者就诊舒适度。

关键词: 牙科椅, 数字人, 舒适度, Jack软件, 人机工程学

Abstract: In order to improve the comfort of dental patients in the dental chair, with the dental chair as a research object and ergonomics as the theoretical basis, the dental chair is modeled and simulated with the digital human by the software Jack. Emulating the main components of the dental chair of different sizes, such as the seat, back, head support and armrests, the comfort change of patients is analyzed, and the improvement design put forward. The result shows that a new designed dental chair model which fits the physical size of Chinese patients more perfectly can be built by redesigning the basic sizes of the dental chair, and the comfort of dental patients can be improved.

Key words: dental chair, digital human, comfort, Jack software, ergonomics

中图分类号:

Q984

刘力卓, 张文, 何明, 韩玉琪. 基于人机工程学的牙科椅舒适度改善研究[J]. 工业工程, 2018, 21(3): 100-108.

LIU Lizhuo, ZHANG Wen, HE Ming, HAN Yuqi. An Improvement Research on Comfort of Dental Chair Based on Ergonomics[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal , 2018, 21(3): 100-108.

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基于人机工程学的牙科椅舒适度改善研究

An Improvement Research on Comfort of Dental Chair Based on Ergonomics

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[2]	刘力卓, 方兴祥, 赵义格. 和谐号动车座椅的人因学改善研究[J]. 工业工程, 2016, 19(5): 16-23.
[3]	曾满林，戴礼强，赵福全. 基于人机工程的汽车设计方法[J]. 工业工程, 2012, 15(5): 55-59.