工业工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 119-125,131.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2019.03.015

• 实践与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

社区健康服务中心预防保健服务的预约策略

周从根, 姜雯, 王海燕   

  1. 东南大学 经济管理学院, 江苏 南京 211189
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-07 出版日期:2019-06-30 发布日期:2019-06-27
  • 作者简介:周从根(1994-),男,安徽省人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为健康信息服务管理、智能健康数据挖掘
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(71531004)

Appointment Strategy for Preventive Healthcare Services in Community Health Service Center

ZHOU Conggen, JIANG Wen, WANG Haiyan   

  1. School of Economics & Management, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
  • Received:2018-11-07 Online:2019-06-30 Published:2019-06-27

摘要: 社区健康服务中心主要提供综合性预防保健服务,不仅可以节约医疗资源,也能较好地满足居民对卫生保健的需求,有效的预防可以提高居民的生活质量。从预约的角度探讨这类服务的运营策略,分析运营商的收益,综合考虑居民会取消预约和爽约的情形,建立收益模型,给出求解方法,并通过数值仿真的形式求解不同参数设置下的动态运营方案。数值仿真分析结果表明,存在爽约的情形下运营商会优先选择为预约的居民分配更多的服务容量,且在不同的爽约概率情形下均有最优预约方案可以选择。在同时考虑取消预约和爽约时,运营商可以通过适当调整服务单价来提高居民的满意度和参与度。研究结果为这类服务后续搭建运营预约系统提供理论依据和现实参考。

关键词: 社区健康服务中心, 预防保健服务, 预约, 取消预约, 爽约

Abstract: The community health service center mainly provides comprehensive preventive healthcare services. It not only saves medical resources, but also satisfies residents' needs for healthcare. Effective prevention can improve the quality of life for residents. The operation strategy of this kind of service is explored from the perspective of appointment, the revenue of the operator analyzed, considering the situation that residents will cancel the appointment and no-shows comprehensively, establishing the revenue model, giving the solution method, and solving the dynamic operation scheme under different parameter settings by a numerical simulation. The results of numerical simulation analysis show that in the case of no-shows, the operator will preferentially allocate more service capacity to the reserved residents, and there are optimal appointment plans that can be selected under different probabilities of no-shows. When considering the cancellation of appointments and no-shows at the same time, the operator can improve the satisfaction and participation of residents by adjusting the unit price of the service appropriately, and provide theoretical basis and practical reference for the subsequent establishment of an operation appointment system for such services.

Key words: community health service center, preventive healthcare services, appointment, cancellation of appointment, no-shows

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