基于补贴与碳税的闭环供应链定价策略

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对由单一制造商、单一零售商和单一第三方组成的闭环供应链，利用Stackelberg博弈，研究了分散决策下基于补贴、碳税、补贴和碳税的奖惩机制决策的闭环供应链定价策略。结果表明,基于补贴和碳税的奖惩机制决策更能有效降低闭环供应链碳排放量、提高回收率。通过数值算例验证了基于补贴和碳税的奖惩机制的有效性。

关键词: 闭环供应链, 补贴与碳税, 奖惩机制, Stackelberg博弈, 定价策略

Abstract: A closedloop supply chain (CLSC) composed of a manufacturer, a retailer, and a thirdparty is addressed in this paper. The supply chain is governed by the premium and penalty mechanism which is composed of subsidization or carbon taxation or subsidization and carbon taxation. The Stackelberg game theory is used to study the pricing strategy for such a supply chain under decentralized decision. The results show that premium and penalty mechanism based on subsidization and carbon taxation can effectively reduce not only the carbon emissions, but also enhance collection rate. By using numerical examples, the effectiveness of the premium and penalty mechanism based on subsidization and carbon taxation is validated.

Key words: closed-loop supply chain, subsidy and carbon tax, premium and penalty mechanism, Stackelberg game, pricing strategy

高举红，王海燕，孟燕莎. 基于补贴与碳税的闭环供应链定价策略[J]. 工业工程, 2014, 17(3): 61-67.

Gao Ju-hong，Wang Hai0yan，Meng Yan-sha. Pricing Strategy of Closed-loop Supply Chain Based on-Subsidy and Carbon Tax[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal , 2014, 17(3): 61-67.

参考文献

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