Industrial Engineering Journal ›› 2012, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 1-15.

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Review of Operations and Control of Cluster Tools in Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication

  

  1. School of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
  • Online:2012-04-30 Published:2012-05-17

Abstract: As integrated and configurable equipment with single wafer processing, cluster tools are increasingly adopted by semiconductor manufacturers. It results in higher yield, shorter cycle time, better utilization of space, and lower fabrication cost. However, with various constraints, it is difficult to effectively operate a cluster tool. Thus, great research attention has been paid for modeling, analyzing, and scheduling of cluster tools. In this paper, research advancement and techniques in modeling, analyzing, and scheduling of cluster tools are reviewed. It analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the existing techniques. Based on the analysis, future research directions are given.

Key words: semiconductor manufacturing, cluster tools, production scheduling, system modeling and analysis