减少整机和部件故障的投资预防性维修策略

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2023.02.005

工业工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 40-49.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2023.02.005

减少整机和部件故障的投资预防性维修策略

莫思敏, 李希

太原科技大学经济与管理学院, 山西太原 030024

收稿日期:2021-05-16 发布日期:2023-05-05
通讯作者: 李希(1998-),女,四川省人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为系统健康管理与维修决策。E-mail:lixi712218@163.com E-mail:lixi712218@163.com
作者简介:莫思敏(1977-),女,山西省人,教授,博士,主要研究方向为智能优化、机器学习、复杂系统维修保修决策与健康管理
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(72171162，72071183)；山西省重点研发计划资助项目(201703D111011)；山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地资助项目(20200129)

An Investing Preventive Maintenance Strategy to Reduce the Whole Machine and Component Failures

MO Simin, LI Xi

School of Economics and Management, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China

Received:2021-05-16 Published:2023-05-05

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对由供应商提供的关键部件引发的大型装备产品故障，提出对上述关键部件进行预防性维修费用投资的保修策略。通过建立投资预防性维修的费用模型，获得顾客与制造商、制造商与供应商的投资预防性维修的双赢区间，并通过理论和数值分析，研究故障率和各种费用对双赢区间和三赢区间的影响，进而得出最优预防性维修策略、最优双赢区间和最优三赢区间。结果表明，投资保修期内的预防性维修费用的保修策略适用于大型装备产品，该产品中由供应商提供的关键部件的故障率越高，故障后维修时间越长，对其实施预防性维修的费用越低。

关键词: 多部件大型装备产品, 关键部件, 预防性维修, 保修策略

Abstract: To prevent the failure of large equipment products caused by key components provided by suppliers, a warranty strategy to invest in the preventive maintenance costs for such key components is proposed. By establishing a cost model of investing in preventive maintenance, the win-win interval of preventive maintenance investment for the customer and the manufacturer, as well as for the manufacturer and the supplier, is obtained. The effects of failure rate and various costs on the win-win interval and tri-win interval are investigated through theoretical and numerical analysis, leading to the optimal preventive maintenance strategy, optimal win-win interval and optimal tri-win interval. The results show that the warranty strategy of investing in the cost of preventive maintenance during the warranty period is applicable to large equipment products, where the higher the failure rate of key components provided by the supplier and the longer the repair time after failure, the lower the cost of implementing preventive maintenance.

Key words: large equipment product with multiple components, key component, preventive maintenance, warranty strategy

中图分类号:

F272

莫思敏, 李希. 减少整机和部件故障的投资预防性维修策略[J]. 工业工程, 2023, 26(2): 40-49.

MO Simin, LI Xi. An Investing Preventive Maintenance Strategy to Reduce the Whole Machine and Component Failures[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal, 2023, 26(2): 40-49.

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减少整机和部件故障的投资预防性维修策略

An Investing Preventive Maintenance Strategy to Reduce the Whole Machine and Component Failures

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