基于供应商服务水平的订货时机Pareto分析

工业工程 ›› 2012, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 41-45.

基于供应商服务水平的订货时机Pareto分析

1.景德镇陶瓷学院工商学院，江西景德镇 333403； 2.华中科技大学管理学院，湖北武汉 430074

出版日期:2012-06-30 发布日期:2012-07-21
作者简介:熊恒庆（1974-），男，江西省人，讲师，博士，主要研究方向为运营管理、供应链管理.
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重点资助项目（70332001）

A Pareto Analysis of Order Timing Based on Supplier‘s Service Level

1.School of Business,Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333403,China; 2.School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

Online:2012-06-30 Published:2012-07-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 由于从服务水平角度来分析订货时机的文献很少，本文基于报童模型，在单供应商和单零售商组成的供应链系统中，分析了服务水平对双方订货时机偏好的影响，并根据博弈分析，按照供应商服务水平划分了订货时机Pareto最优区域。研究结果表明，当供应商服务水平较低时，预先订货对零售商有利；否则，延迟订货对零售商更有利。研究还显示，通常情况下供应商偏爱零售商预订，这和现实情况是吻合的。

关键词: 延迟订货, 订货时机, 供应链, 服务水平

Abstract: There is little research report on order timing from the perspective of service level. In this paper, such a problem is studied for a supply chain system composed of a single supplier and a single retailer. Based on the newsboy model, a mathematical model is developed for the problem. With the model, the impact of service level on both sides preference in order timing is analyzed. Based on game theory, for different suppliers service level, corresponding Pareto optimal areas can be found. Results show that, when the suppliers service level is low, advance order is beneficial to the retailer, otherwise delayed order is favorable for the supplier. Also, it shows that, normally, a supplier prefers retailers advance order, which is consistent with the reality.

Key words: delayed order, order timing, supply chain, service level

熊恒庆1,2，高丹丹2，关旭2. 基于供应商服务水平的订货时机Pareto分析[J]. 工业工程, 2012, 15(3): 41-45.

Xiong Hengqing1,2, Gao Dandan2, Guan Xu2. A Pareto Analysis of Order Timing Based on Supplier‘s Service Level[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal , 2012, 15(3): 41-45.

参考文献

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