工业工程 ›› 2011, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (5): 42-46.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

随机回收和有限能力下再制造逆向供应链决策模型

  

  1. 1.青岛大学 国际商学院,山东 青岛 266071;2.东南大学 经济管理学院,江苏 南京 211189
  • 出版日期:2011-10-31 发布日期:2011-11-11
  • 作者简介:孙浩(1981-),男,山东省人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为逆向供应链管理.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(70772059;70472033)

Decision Model for Remanufacturing Reverse Supply Chain with Random Collection Quantity and Capacity Limitation

  1. 1.International Business College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
  • Online:2011-10-31 Published:2011-11-11

摘要: 在一个由制造商和两个回收商所组成的逆向供应链中,综合考虑回收量为回收价格的随机线性函数及回收商或制造商的设施有容量限制,分别针对回收商或制造商租用设施的两种情况,分析了Stackelberg博弈情形下回收商的最优回收价格、制造商的最优回购价格及最优设施容量。研究表明:与回收商租用设施相比,当制造商租用设施时,替代效应可以减少逆向供应链的风险,系统利润更高。

关键词: 逆向供应链, 回收, 再制造

Abstract: A remanufacturing reverse supply chain composed of one manufacturer and two collectors is addressed in this paper. It is assumed that the collection quantity is a random linear function of collection price and the facility capacities of the collectors or manufacturer are limited. We consider two cases: the collectors rent facilities or the manufacturer rents facilities. For such a supply chain, under Stackelberg game, we analyze the optimal collection prices for the collectors, the optimal buyback prices for the manufacturer, and the optimal facility capacities rented. Results show that the system is more profitable if the manufacturer rents facilities than the collectors rent facilities. This can be interpreted by the substitution effects which can reduce risks.

Key words: reverse supply chain, end-of-life product collection, remanufacturing