工业工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 155-162.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2022.02.019

• 实践与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于专利保护与政府补贴下考虑互惠偏好的快递包装回收决策分析

李璐璐1, 庞静娅2, 牟文静3, 田立平3   

  1. 1. 沧州交通学院 经济管理学院,河北 沧州 061199;
    2. 唐山师范学院 经济管理系,河北 唐山 063000;
    3. 北京物资学院 信息学院,北京 101149
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-18 发布日期:2022-04-28
  • 作者简介:李璐璐 (1994—),女,河北省人,讲师,硕士,主要研究方向为系统优化理论与方法
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目 (61571052);北京市高层次创新创业计划教学名师资助项目 (G01040011);北京市属高校高水平创新团队建设计划资助项目 (IDHT20180510);北京物资学院校级重大项目资助 (2019XJGD05);2021年沧州市科技计划自筹经费资助项目 (213108008, 213108003);河北省高等学校科学研究计划资助项目 (ZC2022093)

A Decision-making Analysis of Express Packaging Recycling Considering Reciprocal Preference Based on Patent Protection and Policy Subsidy

LI Lulu1, PANG Jingya2, MU Wenjing3, TIAN Liping3   

  1. 1. School of Economics?and Management, Cangzhou Jiaotong College, Cangzhou 061199, China;
    2. Department of Economic Management, Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan 063000, China;
    3. ?School?of Information, ?Beijing?Wuzi?University,?Beijing?101149, China
  • Received:2020-06-18 Published:2022-04-28

摘要: 在专利保护和政府补贴背景下,分别构建物流服务商与快递包装生产商之间的互惠偏好模型以及供应链各成员之间两两互惠模型,运用逆向归纳法对模型进行求解。研究发现,供应链各成员之间存在的互惠偏好关系,不仅可以增加各成员及整个闭环供应链的利润,而且还可以提高各成员的主观效用;快递包装生产商互惠偏好程度对供应链各个成员的利润、系统整体利润及系统主观效用的影响最大;供应链各成员之间的互惠偏好程度均与自身利益负相关,与对方利益正相关;系统的总效用和总利润与三者之间互惠偏好程度正相关。最后,通过数值验证了结论的正确性。

关键词: 闭环供应链, 快递包装回收, 专利保护, 互惠偏好, 政府补贴

Abstract: Under the background of patent protection and government subsidies, the mutual preference model between logistics service providers and express packaging manufacturers and the pairwise mutual benefit model between members of the supply chain are respectively constructed , and the models are solved by reverse induction. Through the research, it is found that the reciprocal preference relationship among the members of the supply chain can not only increase the profits of the members and the whole closed-loop supply chain, but also improve the subjective utility of the members. The reciprocal preference degree of express packaging manufacturers has the greatest influence on the profits of each member of the supply chain, the overall profits of the system and the subjective utility of the system. The degree of reciprocal preference among members of the supply chain is negatively correlated with their own interests and positively correlated with each other's interests. The total utility and profit of the system are positively correlated with the degree of mutual preference among them. Finally, the correctness of the conclusion is verified by numerical results.

Key words: closed-loop supply chain, express packaging recycling, patent protection, reciprocal preferences, government subsidies

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