电子废弃物双元回收闭环供应链定价决策研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2022.04.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 考虑生产者责任制对于“无废城市”可持续发展的重要性，从逆向供应链视角，引入制造商和消费者，构建环卫企业和回收企业并行的双元回收闭环供应链模型，通过深入分析多元主体各自在供应链经济活动中的最优决策及其对供应链整体所产生的影响，验证模型的合理性。研究结果表明：消费者的价格敏感度对回收量具有显著影响；回收主体之间的竞争状态影响着供应链的健康持续运行；制造商的定价决策对供应链各主体的策略选择产生不同程度的影响。

关键词: 闭环供应链, 双元回收, Stackelberg博弈, 价格敏感度

Abstract: Considering the importance of producer's responsibility arrangement on the sustainable development of “Zero Waste City”, from the view-point of reverse supply chain, manufacture and consumer are introduced into the model. This duales recycling means the recovery work completed by environmental sanitation enterprise and recycling enterprise. The respective optimal decision of these and their effects on the supply chain are further analyzed in supply chain economic activities. Therefore, the rationality of the model is verified. The research results prove that the price sensitivity of consumer has a significant impact on recovery quantity. Also, the competition status between recovery subjects can affect the healthy and continuous operation of this dual channel recovery closed loop supply chain. Moreover, the price decision of manufacture is of different influence on the strategy choice of other subjects.

Key words: loop supply chain, duales recycling, Stackelberg game, price sensitivity

中图分类号:

X799.3

贾晓霞, 张宇恒. 电子废弃物双元回收闭环供应链定价决策研究[J]. 工业工程, 2022, 25(4): 20-27.

JIA Xiaoxia, ZHANG Yuheng. A Study of Closed Loop Supply Chain Price Decision of Electronic Waste Duales Recycling[J]. Industrial Engineering Journal, 2022, 25(4): 20-27.

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