工业工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 48-54.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

核心企业与配套企业协同创新的演化博弈仿真分析

  

  1. (1.重庆大学 经济与工商管理学院,重庆 400040;2.广东工业大学 经济与贸易学院,广东 广州 510520)
  • 出版日期:2015-06-30 发布日期:2015-10-15
  • 作者简介:岳鹄(1980-),女,湖南省人,副教授,博士研究生,主要研究方向为创新管理、区域经济等.
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社科资助项目(09YJC790047);广东工业大学高教基金资助项目(2013WT04);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2014M552177);广东工业大学青年基金资助项目(13ZS0027)

An Evolutionary Game Simulation on the Core Enterprise and Its Supporter in Collaborative Innovation

  1. (1.School of Economics and Business management, Chongqing University, Chongqing  400040,China;2.School of Economics and Commerce,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,China)
  • Online:2015-06-30 Published:2015-10-15

摘要: 论文运用Stackelberg博弈模型,对核心企业和配套企业协同创新进行分析,计算配套企业的最优努力程度,然后在此基础上计算出双方的收益矩阵,并考虑第三方企业的介入对双方选择策略的影响,最后采用数值模拟仿真的方法,以证实均衡点的演化轨迹。研究发现,一般情况下,配套企业与核心企业协同创新是 “双贏”的策略。而当集群中第三方企业的介入时,核心企业支付的技术补贴比率与配套企业承担的风险相当时,双方在协同创新处达到稳定均衡。最后提出对策建议。

关键词: 核心企业, 配套企业, Stackelberg博弈, 协同创新

Abstract: The Stackelberg game model is applied to analyze the collaborative innovation among the Core enterprise and Its Supporter and to calculate the optimal effort of supporting enterprises, based on which the payoff matrix of the core enterprise and its supporter is calculated. Then the influence of selection strategy of the core enterprise and its supporters with the third party intervention is studied. The evolutionary trace of the equilibrium point is proved by adopting a numerical simulation. The research shows that collaborative innovation is a win-win strategy, and that the two sides in the collaborative innovation achieve stable equilibrium when there is intervention of the third party in the clusters and the technology subsidies ratio of core enterprise and the risk supporting enterprise bears is equal. Finally, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.

Key words: core enterprise, supporter, Stackelberg game, collaborative innovation 